IO tasks can execute more than once. E.g. a connection may fire each
time a new message or chunk comes in or a setInterval every time it
executes.
We used to treat these all as one I/O node and just updated the end time
as we go. Most of the time this was fine because typically you would
have a Promise instance whose end time is really the one that gets used
as the I/O anyway.
However, in a pattern like this it could be problematic:
```js
setTimeout(() => {
function App() {
return Promise.resolve(123);
}
renderToReadableStream(<App />);
});
```
Because the I/O's end time is before the render started so it should be
excluded from being considered I/O as part of the render. It happened
outside of render. But because the `Promise.resolve()` is inside render
its end time is after the render start so the promise is considered part
of the render. This is usually not a problem because the end time of the
I/O is still before the start of the render so even though the Promise
is valid it has no I/O source so it's properly excluded.
However, if the I/O's end time updates before we observe this then the
I/O can be considered part of the render. E.g. if this was a setInterval
it would be clearly wrong. But it turns out that even setTimeout can
sometimes execute more than once in the async_hooks because each run of
"process.nextTick" and microtasks respectively are ran in their own
before/after. When a micro task executes after this main body it'll
update the end time which can then turn the whole I/O as being inside
the render.
To solve this properly I create a new I/O node each time before() is
invoked so that each one gets to observe a different end time. This has
a potential CPU and memory allocation cost when there's a lot of them
like in a quick stream.
389 lines
16 KiB
JavaScript
389 lines
16 KiB
JavaScript
/**
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* Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
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*
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* This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
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* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
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*
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* @flow
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*/
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import type {ReactStackTrace} from 'shared/ReactTypes';
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import type {
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AsyncSequence,
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IONode,
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PromiseNode,
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UnresolvedPromiseNode,
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AwaitNode,
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UnresolvedAwaitNode,
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} from './ReactFlightAsyncSequence';
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import {
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IO_NODE,
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PROMISE_NODE,
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UNRESOLVED_PROMISE_NODE,
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AWAIT_NODE,
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UNRESOLVED_AWAIT_NODE,
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} from './ReactFlightAsyncSequence';
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import {resolveOwner} from './flight/ReactFlightCurrentOwner';
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import {resolveRequest, isAwaitInUserspace} from './ReactFlightServer';
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import {createHook, executionAsyncId, AsyncResource} from 'async_hooks';
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import {enableAsyncDebugInfo} from 'shared/ReactFeatureFlags';
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import {parseStackTracePrivate} from './ReactFlightServerConfig';
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// $FlowFixMe[method-unbinding]
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const getAsyncId = AsyncResource.prototype.asyncId;
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const pendingOperations: Map<number, AsyncSequence> =
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__DEV__ && enableAsyncDebugInfo ? new Map() : (null: any);
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// Keep the last resolved await as a workaround for async functions missing data.
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let lastRanAwait: null | AwaitNode = null;
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function resolvePromiseOrAwaitNode(
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unresolvedNode: UnresolvedAwaitNode | UnresolvedPromiseNode,
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endTime: number,
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): AwaitNode | PromiseNode {
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const resolvedNode: AwaitNode | PromiseNode = (unresolvedNode: any);
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resolvedNode.tag = ((unresolvedNode.tag === UNRESOLVED_PROMISE_NODE
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? PROMISE_NODE
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: AWAIT_NODE): any);
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resolvedNode.end = endTime;
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return resolvedNode;
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}
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const emptyStack: ReactStackTrace = [];
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// Initialize the tracing of async operations.
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// We do this globally since the async work can potentially eagerly
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// start before the first request and once requests start they can interleave.
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// In theory we could enable and disable using a ref count of active requests
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// but given that typically this is just a live server, it doesn't really matter.
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export function initAsyncDebugInfo(): void {
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if (__DEV__ && enableAsyncDebugInfo) {
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createHook({
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init(
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asyncId: number,
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type: string,
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triggerAsyncId: number,
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resource: any,
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): void {
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const trigger = pendingOperations.get(triggerAsyncId);
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let node: AsyncSequence;
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if (type === 'PROMISE') {
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const currentAsyncId = executionAsyncId();
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if (currentAsyncId !== triggerAsyncId) {
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// When you call .then() on a native Promise, or await/Promise.all() a thenable,
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// then this intermediate Promise is created. We use this as our await point
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if (trigger === undefined) {
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// We don't track awaits on things that started outside our tracked scope.
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return;
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}
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// If the thing we're waiting on is another Await we still track that sequence
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// so that we can later pick the best stack trace in user space.
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let stack = null;
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let promiseRef: WeakRef<Promise<any>>;
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if (
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trigger.stack !== null &&
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(trigger.tag === AWAIT_NODE ||
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trigger.tag === UNRESOLVED_AWAIT_NODE)
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) {
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// We already had a stack for an await. In a chain of awaits we'll only need one good stack.
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// We mark it with an empty stack to signal to any await on this await that we have a stack.
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stack = emptyStack;
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if (resource._debugInfo !== undefined) {
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// We may need to forward this debug info at the end so we need to retain this promise.
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promiseRef = new WeakRef((resource: Promise<any>));
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} else {
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// Otherwise, we can just refer to the inner one since that's the one we'll log anyway.
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promiseRef = trigger.promise;
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}
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} else {
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promiseRef = new WeakRef((resource: Promise<any>));
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const request = resolveRequest();
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if (request === null) {
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// We don't collect stacks for awaits that weren't in the scope of a specific render.
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} else {
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stack = parseStackTracePrivate(new Error(), 5);
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if (stack !== null && !isAwaitInUserspace(request, stack)) {
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// If this await was not done directly in user space, then clear the stack. We won't use it
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// anyway. This lets future awaits on this await know that we still need to get their stacks
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// until we find one in user space.
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stack = null;
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}
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}
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}
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const current = pendingOperations.get(currentAsyncId);
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node = ({
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tag: UNRESOLVED_AWAIT_NODE,
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owner: resolveOwner(),
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stack: stack,
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start: performance.now(),
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end: -1.1, // set when resolved.
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promise: promiseRef,
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awaited: trigger, // The thing we're awaiting on. Might get overrriden when we resolve.
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previous: current === undefined ? null : current, // The path that led us here.
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}: UnresolvedAwaitNode);
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} else {
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const owner = resolveOwner();
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node = ({
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tag: UNRESOLVED_PROMISE_NODE,
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owner: owner,
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stack:
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owner === null ? null : parseStackTracePrivate(new Error(), 5),
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start: performance.now(),
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end: -1.1, // Set when we resolve.
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promise: new WeakRef((resource: Promise<any>)),
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awaited:
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trigger === undefined
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? null // It might get overridden when we resolve.
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: trigger,
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previous: null,
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}: UnresolvedPromiseNode);
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}
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} else if (
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// bound-anonymous-fn is the default name for snapshots and .bind() without a name.
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// This isn't I/O by itself but likely just a continuation. If the bound function
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// has a name, we might treat it as I/O but we can't tell the difference.
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type === 'bound-anonymous-fn' ||
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// queueMicroTask, process.nextTick and setImmediate aren't considered new I/O
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// for our purposes but just continuation of existing I/O.
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type === 'Microtask' ||
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type === 'TickObject' ||
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type === 'Immediate'
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) {
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// Treat the trigger as the node to carry along the sequence.
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// For "bound-anonymous-fn" this will be the callsite of the .bind() which may not
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// be the best if the callsite of the .run() call is within I/O which should be
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// tracked. It might be better to track the execution context of "before()" as the
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// execution context for anything spawned from within the run(). Basically as if
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// it wasn't an AsyncResource at all.
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if (trigger === undefined) {
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return;
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}
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node = trigger;
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} else {
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// New I/O
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if (trigger === undefined) {
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// We have begun a new I/O sequence.
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const owner = resolveOwner();
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node = ({
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tag: IO_NODE,
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owner: owner,
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stack:
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owner === null ? parseStackTracePrivate(new Error(), 3) : null,
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start: performance.now(),
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end: -1.1, // Only set when pinged.
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promise: null,
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awaited: null,
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previous: null,
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}: IONode);
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} else if (
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trigger.tag === AWAIT_NODE ||
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trigger.tag === UNRESOLVED_AWAIT_NODE
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) {
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// We have begun a new I/O sequence after the await.
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const owner = resolveOwner();
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node = ({
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tag: IO_NODE,
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owner: owner,
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stack:
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owner === null ? parseStackTracePrivate(new Error(), 3) : null,
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start: performance.now(),
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end: -1.1, // Only set when pinged.
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promise: null,
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awaited: null,
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previous: trigger,
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}: IONode);
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} else {
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// Otherwise, this is just a continuation of the same I/O sequence.
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node = trigger;
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}
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}
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pendingOperations.set(asyncId, node);
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},
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before(asyncId: number): void {
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const node = pendingOperations.get(asyncId);
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if (node !== undefined) {
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switch (node.tag) {
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case IO_NODE: {
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lastRanAwait = null;
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// Log the end time when we resolved the I/O.
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const ioNode: IONode = (node: any);
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if (ioNode.end < 0) {
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ioNode.end = performance.now();
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} else {
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// This can happen more than once if it's a recurring resource like a connection.
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// Even for single events like setTimeout, this can happen three times due to ticks
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// and microtasks each running its own scope.
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// To preserve each operation's separate end time, we create a clone of the IO node.
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// Any pre-existing reference will refer to the first resolution and any new resolutions
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// will refer to the new node.
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const clonedNode: IONode = {
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tag: IO_NODE,
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owner: ioNode.owner,
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stack: ioNode.stack,
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start: ioNode.start,
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end: performance.now(),
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promise: ioNode.promise,
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awaited: ioNode.awaited,
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previous: ioNode.previous,
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};
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pendingOperations.set(asyncId, clonedNode);
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}
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break;
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}
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case UNRESOLVED_AWAIT_NODE: {
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// If we begin before we resolve, that means that this is actually already resolved but
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// the promiseResolve hook is called at the end of the execution. So we track the time
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// in the before call instead.
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// $FlowFixMe
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lastRanAwait = resolvePromiseOrAwaitNode(node, performance.now());
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break;
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}
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case AWAIT_NODE: {
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lastRanAwait = node;
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break;
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}
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case UNRESOLVED_PROMISE_NODE: {
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// We typically don't expected Promises to have an execution scope since only the awaits
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// have a then() callback. However, this can happen for native async functions. The last
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// piece of code that executes the return after the last await has the execution context
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// of the Promise.
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const resolvedNode = resolvePromiseOrAwaitNode(
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node,
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performance.now(),
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);
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// We are missing information about what this was unblocked by but we can guess that it
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// was whatever await we ran last since this will continue in a microtask after that.
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// This is not perfect because there could potentially be other microtasks getting in
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// between.
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resolvedNode.previous = lastRanAwait;
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lastRanAwait = null;
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break;
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}
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default: {
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lastRanAwait = null;
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}
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}
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}
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},
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promiseResolve(asyncId: number): void {
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const node = pendingOperations.get(asyncId);
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if (node !== undefined) {
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let resolvedNode: AwaitNode | PromiseNode;
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switch (node.tag) {
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case UNRESOLVED_AWAIT_NODE:
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case UNRESOLVED_PROMISE_NODE: {
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resolvedNode = resolvePromiseOrAwaitNode(node, performance.now());
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break;
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}
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case AWAIT_NODE:
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case PROMISE_NODE: {
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// We already resolved this in the before hook.
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resolvedNode = node;
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break;
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}
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default:
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// eslint-disable-next-line react-internal/prod-error-codes
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throw new Error(
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'A Promise should never be an IO_NODE. This is a bug in React.',
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);
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}
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const currentAsyncId = executionAsyncId();
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if (asyncId !== currentAsyncId) {
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// If the promise was not resolved by itself, then that means that
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// the trigger that we originally stored wasn't actually the dependency.
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// Instead, the current execution context is what ultimately unblocked it.
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const awaited = pendingOperations.get(currentAsyncId);
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if (resolvedNode.tag === PROMISE_NODE) {
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// For a Promise we just override the await. We're not interested in
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// what created the Promise itself.
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resolvedNode.awaited = awaited === undefined ? null : awaited;
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} else {
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// For an await, there's really two things awaited here. It's the trigger
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// that .then() was called on but there seems to also be something else
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// in the .then() callback that blocked the returned Promise from resolving
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// immediately. We create a fork node which essentially represents an await
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// of the Promise returned from the .then() callback. That Promise was blocked
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// on the original awaited thing which we stored as "previous".
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if (awaited !== undefined) {
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const clonedNode: AwaitNode = {
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tag: AWAIT_NODE,
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owner: resolvedNode.owner,
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stack: resolvedNode.stack,
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start: resolvedNode.start,
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end: resolvedNode.end,
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promise: resolvedNode.promise,
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awaited: resolvedNode.awaited,
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previous: resolvedNode.previous,
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};
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// We started awaiting on the callback when the original .then() resolved.
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resolvedNode.start = resolvedNode.end;
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// It resolved now. We could use the end time of "awaited" maybe.
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resolvedNode.end = performance.now();
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resolvedNode.previous = clonedNode;
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resolvedNode.awaited = awaited;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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},
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destroy(asyncId: number): void {
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// If we needed the meta data from this operation we should have already
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// extracted it or it should be part of a chain of triggers.
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pendingOperations.delete(asyncId);
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},
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}).enable();
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}
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}
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export function markAsyncSequenceRootTask(): void {
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if (__DEV__ && enableAsyncDebugInfo) {
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// Whatever Task we're running now is spawned by React itself to perform render work.
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// Don't track any cause beyond this task. We may still track I/O that was started outside
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// React but just not the cause of entering the render.
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pendingOperations.delete(executionAsyncId());
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}
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}
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export function getCurrentAsyncSequence(): null | AsyncSequence {
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if (!__DEV__ || !enableAsyncDebugInfo) {
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return null;
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}
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const currentNode = pendingOperations.get(executionAsyncId());
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if (currentNode === undefined) {
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// Nothing that we tracked led to the resolution of this execution context.
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return null;
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}
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return currentNode;
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}
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export function getAsyncSequenceFromPromise(
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promise: any,
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): null | AsyncSequence {
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if (!__DEV__ || !enableAsyncDebugInfo) {
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return null;
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}
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// A Promise is conceptually an AsyncResource but doesn't have its own methods.
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// We use this hack to extract the internal asyncId off the Promise.
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let asyncId: void | number;
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try {
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asyncId = getAsyncId.call(promise);
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} catch (x) {
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// Ignore errors extracting the ID. We treat it as missing.
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// This could happen if our hack stops working or in the case where this is
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// a Proxy that throws such as our own ClientReference proxies.
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}
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if (asyncId === undefined) {
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return null;
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}
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const node = pendingOperations.get(asyncId);
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if (node === undefined) {
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return null;
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}
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return node;
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}
|